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	<title>Ethisphere™ Institute &#187; Africa</title>
	<atom:link href="http://ethisphere.com/category/blog/africa/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://ethisphere.com</link>
	<description>Essential reading for Directors, CEOs and General Counsel who see opportunity in ethical leadership</description>
	<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jul 2010 17:52:45 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>Lahmeyer International Loses World Bank Support because of Connection with Lesotho Highlands Water Project</title>
		<link>http://ethisphere.com/lahmeyer-international-loses-world-bank-support-because-of-connection-with-lesotho-highlands-water-project/</link>
		<comments>http://ethisphere.com/lahmeyer-international-loses-world-bank-support-because-of-connection-with-lesotho-highlands-water-project/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Feb 2008 01:05:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ethisphere.com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Antitrust & Business Practices (Global)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International/FCPA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News & Events]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ethisphere.com/lahmeyer-international-loses-world-bank-support-because-of-connection-with-lesotho-highlands-water-project/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The World Bank announced it won&#8217;t be giving any more money to Lahmeyer International after the company was found guilty of bribing officials responsible for lending contracts for the Lesotho Highlands Water Project, a multi-billion dollar operation.  The German engineering firm was found guilty of fraud by the government of Lesotho and fined $1.63 [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://ethisphere.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/lesotho.jpg" alt="lesotho" height="125" />The World Bank announced it won&#8217;t be giving any more money to Lahmeyer International after the company was found guilty of bribing officials responsible for lending contracts for the Lesotho Highlands Water Project, a multi-billion dollar operation.  The German engineering firm was found guilty of fraud by the government of Lesotho and fined <span id="more-3951"></span>$1.63 million.  According to a press release from the World Bank, Lahmeyer will be sanctioned for seven years, though that time frame could be reduced to four years if the company meets acceptable compliance standards as set by the Bank.</p>
<p>As a point of reference, Lahmeyere has received over $15 million in Bank contracts over the past four years.  Bank Information Center has a good recap of the story along with a handful of links to additional resources <a href="http://www.bicusa.org/en/Article.3007.aspx">here</a>.</p>
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		<title>Seventeen People Indicted for $13.1 Million Fraud of IRS</title>
		<link>http://ethisphere.com/seventeen-people-indicted-for-131-million-fraud-of-irs/</link>
		<comments>http://ethisphere.com/seventeen-people-indicted-for-131-million-fraud-of-irs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Sep 2007 19:30:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ethisphere.com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Document Falsification]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Finance & Fraud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News & Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Privacy & Information Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ethisphere.com/seventeen-people-indicted-for-131-million-fraud-of-irs/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A federal grand jury has indicted seventeen people over conspiracy to defraud the Internal Revenue Service of $13.1 million in illegal tax refunds. The scheme involved stealing the identity of over 300 nursing home patients to file fake tax returns.
The defendants used the information to file over 365 fraudulent federal tax returns in 27 states, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://ethisphereblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/09/kenyaelephant2.jpg" alt="kenyaelephant2.jpg" height="114" width="171" />A federal grand jury has indicted seventeen people over conspiracy to defraud the Internal Revenue Service of $13.1 million in illegal tax refunds. The scheme involved stealing the identity of over 300 nursing home patients to file fake tax returns.</p>
<p>The defendants used the information to file over 365 fraudulent federal tax returns in 27 states, according to U.S. Attorney John Wood.</p>
<p>Some of the money obtained through the conspiracy was wired to bank accounts in Kenya, where at least 12 of the defendants were born or held citizenship, Woods said. The money was then withdrawn from ATM machines within Kenya.</p>
<p>The tax returns were filed online through computers at public coffee shops and restaurants in order to conceal the conspirators&#8217; identities. The filing fees were paid with credit cards opened in identity theft victims&#8217; names.</p>
<p>Ten of the defendants are being held in custody, three are believed to have fled to Kenya and four have yet to be accounted for, prosecutors say.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Nabors Industries joins the FCPA internal investigation party</title>
		<link>http://ethisphere.com/nabors-industries-joins-the-fcpa-internal-investigation-party/</link>
		<comments>http://ethisphere.com/nabors-industries-joins-the-fcpa-internal-investigation-party/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Aug 2007 16:42:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ethisphere.com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corporate Compliance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DOJ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Finance & Fraud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International/FCPA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vendor Relations/Ethical Sourcing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ethisphere.com/nabors-industries-joins-the-fcpa-internal-investigation-party/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Houston oilfield services company, Nabors Industries, became the latest oilfield services firm to launch an internal review in response to a federal investigation into possible violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA).
In a filing with the SEC, Nabors said, &#8220;We are reviewing certain transactions with this vendor, which provides freight forwarding and customs clearance [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://ethisphereblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/08/nabors.thumbnail.jpg" alt="nabors.jpg" />Houston oilfield services company, Nabors Industries, became the latest oilfield services firm to launch an internal review in response to a federal investigation into possible violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA).</p>
<p>In a filing with the SEC, Nabors said, &#8220;We are reviewing certain transactions with this vendor, which provides freight forwarding and customs clearance services, and intend to cooperate with the Department of Justice inquiry. The ultimate outcome of this review cannot be determined at this time.&#8221;</p>
<p>Nabors is the the world&#8217;s largest land driller. You can read additional coverage by the Houston Chronicle <a href="http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/business/energy/5026707.html">here</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Former ITXC executives plead guilty to FCPA violations</title>
		<link>http://ethisphere.com/former-itxc-executives-plead-guilty-to-fcpa-violations/</link>
		<comments>http://ethisphere.com/former-itxc-executives-plead-guilty-to-fcpa-violations/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jul 2007 21:54:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ethisphere.com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corporate Compliance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DOJ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government Contracting & Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International/FCPA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Learning Moment]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ethisphere.com/former-itxc-executives-plead-guilty-to-fcpa-violations/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Department of Justice has announced that two former executives of ITXC Corporation have pleaded guilty to violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), and one former executive has been already been sentenced for the violations.
Steven J. Ott and Roger Michael Young, former executives of the global telecommunications company, pleaded guilty on July 25, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://ethisphereblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/07/ixtc-logo.thumbnail.jpg" alt="ixtc-logo.jpg" />The <a href="http://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/2007/July/07_crm_556.html">Department of Justice has announced</a> that two former executives of ITXC Corporation have pleaded guilty to violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), and one former executive has been already been sentenced for the violations.</p>
<p>Steven J. Ott and Roger Michael Young, former executives of the global telecommunications company, pleaded guilty on July 25, 2007, to separate one-count criminal charges of conspiring to violate the FCPA.</p>
<p>Ott served as ITXC&#8217;s EVP of Global Sales and Young served as the company&#8217;s Managing Director for Africa and the Middle East.  In pleading, both defendants admitted to paying over $250,000 in bribes to employees of foreign state-owned and foreign-owned telecommunications carriers in Nigeria, Rwanda, and Senegal to obtain and retain contracts for ITXC between September 1999 and October 2004.</p>
<p>In a related case, a former Regional Manager of ITXC Corporation, Yaw Osei Amoakoof, was sentenced to 18 months in prison for FCPA violations stemming from corrupt payments to foreign officials in order to retain business for ITXC in Africa.</p>
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		<title>DOJ indicts American for FCPA violations and money laundering?</title>
		<link>http://ethisphere.com/doj-indicts-american-for-fcpa-violations-and-money-laundering/</link>
		<comments>http://ethisphere.com/doj-indicts-american-for-fcpa-violations-and-money-laundering/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jul 2007 16:59:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corporate Compliance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DOJ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International/FCPA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Learning Moment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[must_read]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ethisphere.com/doj-indicts-american-for-fcpa-violations-and-money-laundering/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The DOJ has announced a grand jury indictment of U.S. citizen Jason Edward Steph on charges that he conspired to make corrupt payments to Nigerian officials in violation of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA).
Steph, age 37,  is a former executive of a subsidiary of Houston-based Willbros Group Inc.  According to the indictment, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://ethisphereblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/07/willbros-logo.thumbnail.jpg" alt="willbros-logo.jpg" /><a href="http://www.usdoj.gov/opa/pr/2007/July/07_crm_530.html">The DOJ has announced a grand jury indictment</a> of U.S. citizen Jason Edward Steph on charges that he conspired to make corrupt payments to Nigerian officials in violation of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA).</p>
<p>Steph, age 37,  is a former executive of a subsidiary of Houston-based Willbros Group Inc.  According to the indictment, Steph conspired to make more than $6 million in bribes.</p>
<p>There are four counts in the indictment that accuse Steph of conspiring to bribe the officials while serving as general manager of Wilbros (a publicly-traded company) between 1998 and 2005.</p>
<p><strong><u><font size="1">Commentary:</font></u></strong><font size="1"> Want a throw around a figure that can help scare your employees into compliance with FCPA?  Steph faces up to five years in prison for the charge of conspiring to violate the FCPA. He also faces money laundering charges since the money for the bribes was transferred internationally. Furthermore, he faces fines of either $500,000 or 2x times the amount of the &#8220;gain.&#8221;</font></p>
<p><font size="1">Take out the calculator it adds to (tap&#8230;.tap&#8230;.tap&#8230;) <strong>UP TO 60 YEARS IN PRISON AND POTENTIALLY MILLIONS OF DOLLARS IN FINES. </strong> Of course, he is not going to get that if convicted (our guess is that he gets less than 3 years) &#8211; but all the same, the uncertainty of how significant the penalty could be is enough to make any 37-year-old&#8217;s hair turn prematurely gray.</font></p>
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		<title>DOJ probing 11 oil-related companies for FCPA violations in Nigeria</title>
		<link>http://ethisphere.com/doj-probing-11-oil-related-companies-for-fcpa-violations-in-nigeria/</link>
		<comments>http://ethisphere.com/doj-probing-11-oil-related-companies-for-fcpa-violations-in-nigeria/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jul 2007 00:27:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ethisphere.com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DOJ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International/FCPA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SEC]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ethisphere.com/doj-probing-11-oil-related-companies-for-fcpa-violations-in-nigeria/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The U.S. Justice Department is conducting a criminal inquiry of nearly a dozen oil and oil services companies, focusing on potentially illegal payments to customs agents who provided freight forwarding and other services that extended to Nigeria.  The SEC is investigating as well.
According to Dow Jones, eleven oil and oil service firms received a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://ethisphereblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/07/say-ah.thumbnail.jpg" alt="say-ah.jpg" />The U.S. Justice Department is conducting a criminal inquiry of nearly a dozen oil and oil services companies, focusing on potentially illegal payments to customs agents who provided freight forwarding and other services that extended to Nigeria.  The SEC is investigating as well.</p>
<p>According to Dow Jones, eleven oil and oil service firms received a letter on July 2 from the Justice Department&#8217;s criminal fraud section asking them to detail their relationship with Panalpina World Transport Holding Ltd. (PWTN), a Swiss-based shipping and logistics-management company.</p>
<p><strong><u><font size="1">Commentary:</font></u></strong><font size="1"> This should not be entirely surprising to Ethisphere readers &#8211; back on June 7th, we reported how <a href="http://ethisphereblog.com/noble-corporation-announces-fcpa-probe-of-its-nigerian-operations/">Noble Corporation was opening an investigation</a> into the dealings with a customs brokerage in Nigeria (obviously Panalpina).   Noble&#8217;s announcement was simply coming on the heels of announcements of investigations from Tidewater (which <a href="http://ethisphereblog.com/tidewater-announces-fcpa-probe-of-its-nigerian-operations/">we wrote about back on May 1st</a>)  as well as <a href="http://ethisphereblog.com/global-industries-ltd-launches-internal-investigation-into-possible-fcpa-violations/">Global Industries Ltd</a>. </font></p>
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		<title>TRACE International launches global anonymous bribery reporting tool</title>
		<link>http://ethisphere.com/trace-international-launches-global-anonymous-bribery-reporting-tool/</link>
		<comments>http://ethisphere.com/trace-international-launches-global-anonymous-bribery-reporting-tool/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jul 2007 17:03:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Conflict of Interest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corporate Compliance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corporate Ethics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DOJ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Document Falsification]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International/FCPA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing Practices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Whistleblowing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[must_read]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ethisphere.com/trace-international-launches-global-anonymous-bribery-reporting-tool/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[TRACE International, a non-profit membership association (and important partner of the Ethisphere Council) that helps companies combat bribery, announced the creation of a new database that can help businesses track the prevalence of bribery attempts and requests.
This new online tool, called BRIBEline, is backed by many leading organizations and companies such as Wal-Mart, International Paper, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.traceinternational.org/">TRACE International</a>, a non-profit membership association (and important partner of the Ethisphere Council) that helps companies combat bribery, announced the creation of a new database that can help businesses track the prevalence of bribery attempts and requests.</p>
<p>This <a href="https://www.bribeline.org/bribelineHome.jsp">new online tool</a>, called BRIBEline, is backed by many leading organizations and companies such as Wal-Mart, International Paper, the World Bank, UPS, Tyco International, and Rolls-Royce.</p>
<p>BRIBEline (the acronym stands for the &#8220;Business Registry for International Bribery and Extortion&#8221;) is essentially an online survey that is available in 14 languages.  While no names are required or collected, the survey asks participants to respond to ten multiple-choice questions.  All information is kept anonymous so that reports cannot be used for legal investigations or prosecutions.</p>
<p>Ultimately, the information gathered through BRIBEline will be collected and publicly reported by TRACE in hopes of highlighting where the worst offenders reside in terms of country, ministry, or sector.  This in turn will help companies target their compliance and anti-corruption efforts.</p>
<p><u><strong><font size="1">Commentary:</font></strong></u><font size="1"> We think that this is a fabulous tool that reflects the excellent leadership in anti-corruption demonstrated by TRACE&#8217;s leader, Alexandra Wrage.   There has been a real dearth of information about where bribes are occurring, with companies limited to examining only their own experience and DOJ prosecution and investigation records.  </font></p>
<p><font size="1">We strongly encourage companies to get involved with BRIBEline and look forward to some of the interesting trends and information that come as a result. </font></p>
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		<title>Global Industries Ltd. launches internal investigation into possible FCPA violations&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://ethisphere.com/global-industries-ltd-launches-internal-investigation-into-possible-fcpa-violations/</link>
		<comments>http://ethisphere.com/global-industries-ltd-launches-internal-investigation-into-possible-fcpa-violations/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jun 2007 23:06:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ethisphere.com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corporate Compliance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Document Falsification]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Governance Boards & CEOs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International/FCPA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing Practices]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ethisphere.com/global-industries-ltd-launches-internal-investigation-into-possible-fcpa-violations/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ According to media reports, another oilfield services provider, Global Industries Ltd, is conducting an internal investigation into possible illegal payments in its West African operations.  Specifically the company is looking into a subsidiary&#8217;s reimbursement of certain expenses incurred by a customs agent in connection with shipments of materials and the temporary importation of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://blog.nola.com/tpmoney/2007/06/global_industries_launches_int.html"><img src="http://ethisphereblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/07/nigeria.thumbnail.jpg" alt="nigeria.jpg" /> According to media reports</a>, another oilfield services provider, Global Industries Ltd, is conducting an internal investigation into possible illegal payments in its West African operations.  Specifically the company is looking into a subsidiary&#8217;s reimbursement of certain expenses incurred by a customs agent in connection with shipments of materials and the temporary importation of vessels into West African waters (likely Nigeria).</p>
<p>The Audit Committee of the company said that it decided to launch the investigation after observing the FCPA settlement of competitor, Vetco Gra, as well as other recent press releases by Tidewater, Inc., Noble Corporation and GlobalSantaFe Corp. disclosing that they are conducting internal investigations into similar operations.</p>
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