8 Ways to Elevate Ethical Culture: Measure the Perception and Effectiveness of E&C Communications

AUTHOR:
Scott Stevenson, M.B.A.
Director, Culture Services

Ethics and compliance leaders put tremendous effort into their programs and program effectiveness. The question for many is, ‘is it working?’  Ethisphere’s Ethical Culture assessment has provided this answer to global companies. Now that our data set stands at over a million employee responses (representing the views of more than five million employees), we’re going to use this space to dive into what we measure and what the data is telling us and how you can use these insights to improve your program.

In this series, we share insights into the eight pillars that make up a robust ethical culture. Our eight pillars seek to get at the key metrics of a strong ethical culture: do your employees understand what is expected of them, do they know where to go if they have questions, and if they need help or have made a mistake, do they trust the process enough to ask for it?

In our previous post, we discussed the first marker: do your employees understand what is expected of them. Today’s post focuses on how employees perceive the effectiveness of ethics and compliance communications and training.

PILLAR TWO:

Perceptions of the Ethics and Compliance Function

What we aim to measure:

Perceived quality and program effectiveness of the ethics and compliance function’s efforts in communicating, training and support. In other words, are your efforts reaching the intended audience? Do they see any of the assets you have deployed or are they languishing somewhere on the SharePoint site with no viewers?

Types of questions we ask:

  • The company’s training and communication efforts about ethical responsibilities and conduct are effective.
  • The company’s other policies effectively explain what is expected of me as I conduct the company’s business.
  • The training I receive on ethics and compliance topics effectively explains what is expected of me as I conduct the company’s business.

Why it matters:

Measuring employee understanding of the messaging delivered by the ethics & compliance function is an important step towards figuring out what is – and is not – resonating with employees. These insights can factor into resource plans, communication approach, and prioritization.

What the data says:

This pillar tends to be an area most companies perform well in because of the resources invested in training and communications. The data shows that:

93 percent of employees believe the training on their company’s Code of Conduct was clear and understandable.

87 percent of employees believe their company’s training and communication efforts about ethical responsibilities and conduct are effective.

94 percent of employees believe the Code explains what is expected of them as they conduct the company’s business.

Although these percentages are high, a global company with hundreds of thousands of employees could still have a significant gap. It only takes one unethical employee to cause an issue that could become a reputational disaster.

How Ethisphere clients have used the data/insights:

The demographic analysis can be exceptionally powerful. For example, in working with one global company, ethical culture assessment results showed that across the organization 94 percent of employees believe the code explains what is expected of them. However, that number dipped to 80 percent with employees who have been with the company for 5 to 7 years.

This insight points to the need for additional or new communications or training to the longer-term employees. Our data also shows that managers are where employees most often report concerns. As such, these longer-term employees, who are also more likely to be managers, and could benefit from a short training course or communication so that they better understand the code of conduct and also can educate teams on it as well.

Expert tips for your program effectiveness:

  • Use the demographic analysis to identify where employees may be struggling to understand the company’s standards. Perhaps it is by tenure, or business unit, or newly acquired entity.
  • Check those insights against other data available to the ethics and compliance function, including click metrics on policies and training completion data. Leverage training resources accordingly.
  • Partner with other corporate functions to piggyback on existing efforts and processes that allow for organic delivery of messaging within context of day-to-day operations.

Click here to learn how we can help you communicate the importance of ethical culture in a way that is compelling and accessible.

8 Ways to Elevate Ethical Culture: Measure Employee Awareness

Ethical culture matters – to employees, investors, and communities. Companies that have strong values-based cultures are better places to work and well-poised for long-term success.

In this new series focused on sustainable culture change to mitigate people-driven risks, we look at the eight pillars of an ethical culture. Ethisphere defined these key elements with input from experts, ethics and compliance leaders from our Business Ethics Leadership Alliance (BELA), and also by considering guidance by international organizations and regulators. We distilled this into Ethisphere’s Culture Quotient (CQ) assessment, a survey that has been used by top global companies to determine employee perceptions of the organization’s culture of compliance. Through this work, we have insights from more than one million respondents representing the views of more than five million employees around the world.

Our eight pillars seek to get at the key metrics of a strong ethical culture: do your employees understand what is expected of them, do they know where to go if they have questions, and if they need help or have made a mistake, do they trust the process enough to ask for it?

Today’s post focuses on that first marker: do your employees understand what is expected of them.

PILLAR ONE:
Awareness of the E&C Program and Resources


What it is we aim to measure:

Familiarity with the assets and efforts of the compliance and ethics function. In other words, do your employees understand the resources available to them? Can they find the code and applicable policies?

Types of questions in the assessment:

  • I know where to find our Code of Conduct
  • The company has clearly communicated ethical expectations to me
  • I know how to report ethical concerns or observed misconduct
  • The company has clearly communicated disciplinary guidelines to me, therefore I am aware of the consequences of misconduct
  • Why it matters:
  • Employee awareness of the E&C program and resources is at the heart of an Ethics & Compliance function’s success; it is important to know if it has the proper reach with the employee base. With demographic analysis, you can also tell where employees may be struggling to locate guidance and focus resources accordingly.

What the data says:

This is an area where companies tend to perform well, as a reflection of the amount of effort companies have put into developing and rolling out these aspects of their programs. For example, across the data set:

92 percent of employees know where to find the code of conduct.

93 percent of employees know how to report misconduct.

90 percent of employees believe their company follows its values.

Click here for the latest insights from our Culture Quotient data set.

How Ethisphere clients have used the data/insights:

As the data shows, most companies do well when it comes to employees knowing where to find E&C resources such as the code of conduct. However, deeper dives into the data typically expose areas where awareness is lacking. Upon knowing this information, companies can then fix the problem. For example, one company discovered that employees didn’t use an intranet because they viewed it as outdated and difficult to access. Another updated communications that weren’t translated into local languages.

Click here to learn about Sony’s insights and outcomes from benchmarking ethical culture.

Top tips for your program:

  • Put a keen focus on the prominence of the Code of Conduct placement within the intranet. If you cannot find it with three clicks, reconsider where it is currently located.
  • Access the data on who is clicking on what, and use it to influence policy decisions (e.g., distribution, translations, etc.)
  • Consult (as needed) with the functional owner of the intranet regarding placement and accessibility of resources.

Click here to learn more about how Ethisphere’s analysts can help you change your culture by applying their expertise to identify the stories in your data: the risks, successes, and trends.