A new CEO changes the attention economy inside an organization.
Employees want to know what the new leader values, what will change, what will stay the same, and what kind of behavior will earn approval. They listen closely to formal messages. They also notice the informal ones: where the CEO spends time, who gets access, which questions receive thoughtful answers, and whether the leader’s stated priorities match the way decisions are made.
For ethics and compliance teams, that period is a genuine opportunity. It is also easy to waste.
A new CEO’s interest in ethics and ethical culture should not be treated as a standing request for a generic “tone at the top” message. It should be treated as the start of a more intentional communications strategy, one that helps the CEO speak credibly about business objectives, culture expectations, and the way the company expects people to get work done.
Start With the CEO, Not the Channel
The instinct in many organizations is to start with the deliverable: a town hall script, a video message, a note to employees, a leadership meeting slide, a Code of Conduct introduction. Those tools may all have a role to play, but they are not the starting point.
The starting point is the leader.
Some CEOs are at their best in front of a live audience. Some write with more precision and authenticity than they speak. Some are comfortable recording short videos. Others build trust more naturally through small-group conversations, site visits, skip-level meetings, or informal listening sessions.
Ethics and compliance teams should resist the temptation to force every CEO into the same communications model. The better approach is to ask: Where will this leader be most credible, specific, and human? Where can the organization hear from them in a way that feels natural rather than staged?
That question matters because ethical culture is not strengthened by messages employees do not believe. A polished video that feels remote may do less good than a brief, direct story shared in a business meeting. A carefully written monthly note may be more effective than a live appearance if the CEO’s voice comes through more clearly on the page. The goal is not to use every channel. The goal is to match the messenger, the message, and the modality.
Use the New CEO Moment, Then Build Beyond It
The arrival of a new CEO creates a natural opening for employees to pay attention. Ethics and compliance teams should make use of that attention, but they should not treat it as a one-time launch moment.
The first communication matters. So does the second, the fifth, and the fifteenth.
A CEO can set an initial tone around ethical culture, but employees learn what leadership really means through repetition and consistency. They need to hear the same values show up across strategy conversations, operating reviews, performance discussions, business updates, and moments of stress.
That means E&C teams should think beyond the introductory message. What recurring role should the CEO play in ethics and culture communications? Could the CEO periodically tell stories about business decisions that required judgment? Could they reinforce speak-up expectations during quarterly updates? Could they explain how company values shaped a difficult tradeoff? Could they bring ethics into existing leadership rhythms rather than confining it to annual compliance touchpoints?
The strongest approach is not to create a parallel ethics communications calendar that feels separate from the business. It is to help the CEO connect ethics to the business conversations employees already regard as important.
Connect the “What” to the “How”
Senior leaders are usually comfortable talking about what the business needs to achieve: growth targets, strategic priorities, operational goals, key performance indicators, customer commitments, innovation plans, market opportunities. That work matters. Employees need to understand where the company is going.
But ethical culture depends just as much on the “how.”
How should employees pursue those objectives? How should they make decisions when the pressure is high? How should they respond when a target, customer request, or market opportunity creates concern? How should they raise questions before a small issue becomes a larger risk?
A CEO who speaks only about the “what” may unintentionally create a gap. Employees hear the destination but not the boundaries. They understand the ambition but not the expectations for how the organization wants to get there. That is where ethical culture can become vulnerable, especially in environments where teams feel pressure to move quickly, deliver results, or satisfy demanding stakeholders.
The CEO’s message should bring the two together: here is what we are trying to achieve, and here is how we expect to achieve it.
That linkage is one of the most important contributions E&C teams can make. They can help the CEO move beyond broad statements of values and into practical leadership language: what good judgment looks like, what employees should do when values and incentives feel misaligned, why speaking up early matters, and how ethical decision-making supports long-term performance.
Make Storytelling the Strategy
Employees rarely remember abstract statements for long. They remember stories.
That makes storytelling one of the most effective tools a new CEO can use to set the tone around ethics and culture. The stories do not need to be dramatic. They do need to be specific.
A CEO might talk about a difficult decision from a prior role, a moment when they had to slow down to understand risk, a time when someone raised a concern that helped the organization avoid harm, or a lesson learned from watching another company mishandle a culture issue. They might explain what they took from that experience and how it shapes their expectations now.
This kind of storytelling works because it gives employees something concrete to hold onto. It also helps the CEO demonstrate judgment rather than merely endorse principles. “Integrity matters” is accurate, but familiar. A story about how integrity affected a real decision is more likely to become memorable guidance.
E&C teams can help by preparing leaders to tell the right kinds of stories. That does not mean scripting every word. It means helping the CEO identify moments that show values in action, translate those moments into useful lessons, and connect those lessons to the decisions employees face in their own work.
Explain Why the CEO’s Role Matters
Ethics and compliance teams should also take time to explain to the CEO why this work matters.
Leaders often understand that employees listen to them, but they may underestimate how closely employees look for signals. People notice what leaders praise, what they ignore, where they spend time, which problems receive urgency, and whether leadership behavior matches leadership language.
That is why CEO communications around ethical culture cannot be performative. Employees are looking for consistency between what is said and what is done. The closer those two things stay, the easier it becomes for employees to follow the leader’s example.
E&C teams can help a new CEO see the role they play as a cultural signal-setter. They can explain that employees are not only looking for inspiration. They are looking for clues about what is acceptable, what is expected, and what will be supported when the right decision is difficult.
That framing can help the CEO prioritize ethics and culture as part of business leadership, rather than as a compliance obligation attached to the side of the business.
Make It Practical
For ethics and compliance leaders preparing to work with a new CEO, the practical starting point is simple:
- Identify where the CEO communicates most naturally and credibly.
- Build a cadence, not just a launch message.
- Help the CEO connect business goals to ethical execution.
- Use stories that make expectations memorable.
- Explain why employees look to the CEO for signals about what is acceptable.
- Keep the message close to real business decisions, not abstract values language.
The new CEO moment gives E&C teams a rare opening. People are already listening. The organization is already watching for signs of direction. The question is whether ethics and compliance will help shape those signals with purpose.
A new CEO does not need to become the sole voice of ethical culture, and no single leader can carry the whole culture alone. But the CEO’s voice matters. Used well, it can help employees understand not only where the company is going, but how it intends to get there.